PALESTINIAN artist Salma Dib displays work at Etihad Modern Art Gallery

She might be just 24 years old, but Palestinian artist Salma Dib already has a remarkable story to tell.

The young UAE-based artist is displaying one of her wall pieces at an exhibition called “Summer and Women” at Etihad Modern Art Gallery in Abu Dhabi.

Dib has been working on an ongoing, powerful and labor-intensive series of works which she calls “generational walls.” She mounts a mix of building materials — including cement, gravel and sand — on wooden panels featuring obscure Arabic writings. The result is visually intense, stopping viewers in their tracks.

The inspiration behind the politically charged, grey-toned imagery is the graffiti found on the walls of Syria, Jordan and Palestine.

“People can anonymously say anything on them,” said Dib, referring to the protest nature of her work. “I think I found a part of myself in those walls, because I (have always been) reserved in what I had to say . . .  A lot of it is about healing because I get to say what I want.”

Born in a Syrian refugee camp, Dib’s journey has taken her to the UAE and Chicago, where she studied art and exhibited some of her works. But it hasn’t all been smooth sailing. 

“You know how they say you face in your life a lot of your biggest fears? I think my biggest fear has always been uncertainty — familywise, country-wise, passport situations and my schooling. There was always that feeling of ‘Where is home?’ which I feel a lot of us really deal with,” Dib told Arab News in Dubai, where she now lives.

The artist is the descendent of a displaced Palestinian family who were forced out of their homes in 1948 as a result of the Israeli occupation. Her grandfather, then a child, reached Syria — mostly by walking — and settled there.

“There was always this inherited pain passed down to us,” she said.

Dib was born in the refugee camp of Khan al-Shih, in southern Syria, 27 kilometers from Damascus. She lived with her family on a farm, a place of which she has many happy memories and where she says her love of art began. Her grandfather built a treehouse for her and her cousins, and her aunt and uncle were artists and had a studio at the camp. 

“When we were kids, we would just play with paint in their studio,” Dib recalled. “As a child, art was something for fun. In the farm, we used to always paint on furniture.”

When Dib was five, her father had the chance of a job in the UAE, and the family initially settled in Abu Dhabi.

During her mid-teens, Dib began to take art more seriously. After losing her mother at 15, art became her “alone time.”

“It was an outlet, but there were no thoughts — just doing. Making something was always part of my life,” she said.

In 2018, Dib wanted to experience life on her own and was able to travel to the US to study art. She enrolled at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago and found her artistic voice, experimenting with textile art, ceramic, and neon signage. One of her teachers encouraged her to get out of her “reserved” self: “She kept pushing me and telling me, ‘There is more to your story that you need to be showing through your art’.”

Summer and Women continues throughout the summer and open daily at the Etihad Modern Art Gallery.

source/content: arabnews.com (headline edited)

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Palestinian artist Salma Dib already has a remarkable story to tell. (Supplied)

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PALESTINE /

SYRIA / SAUDI ARABIA : Riyadh festival pays tribute to astrolabe inventor Mariam Al-Astrolabi

Astronomer from Hamdanid dynasty at end of 10th century A.D.

Astrolabes integrate science, technology, engineering, arts, math 

The STEAM Festival, organized by the King Salman Science Oasis, is highlighting the pioneering work of scientist Mariam Al-Astrolabi and Saudi Arabia’s women.

Running until Sept. 30 under the theme “Fun Chemistry,” the festival aims to instill a sense of pride in the nation’s heritage, raise awareness about the role of women in science, and inspire girls to pursue careers in STEAM.

Al-Astrolabi made significant contributions to science, particularly astronomy, becoming one of the most notable women in Islamic history.

A Muslim scientist, she is renowned for her work in creating and perfecting astrolabes, instruments used in ancient times to determine locations based on the movement of stars.

Al-Astrolabi, an astronomer from the Hamdanid dynasty at the end of the 10th century A.D., excelled in astronomy and engineering.

The astrolabe was also used in marine navigation to explore new routes, and helped to determine the times and direction of prayers for Muslims. 

Astrolabes varied in size and design, with some small enough to be carried like a pocket watch before mechanical clocks were invented. 

Astrolabes are symbols of the integration of science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics, known as STEAM.

Skilled engineering was used to design and manufacture the instrument with precision.

Mathematical calculations ensured accurate observations, and some astrolabe designs included artistic elements.

Centuries after Al-Astrolabi’s passing — the exact date remains unknown — her name continues to inspire those working in astronomy.

In 1990, American astronomer Henry E. Holt honored Al-Astrolabi by naming after her one of the asteroids he discovered at the Palomar Observatory in San Diego, California.

source/content: arabnews.com (headline edited)

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The STEAM Festival is highlighting the pioneering work of scientist Mariam Al-Astrolabi. (SPA)

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SYRIA / SAUDI ARABIA